{"id":5036,"date":"2024-09-05T08:56:53","date_gmt":"2024-09-05T08:56:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/?post_type=projecten&#038;p=5036"},"modified":"2025-05-12T07:23:49","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T07:23:49","slug":"thousand-and-one-hot-nights-research-on-nighttime-heat","status":"publish","type":"projecten","link":"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/en\/projecten\/thousand-and-one-hot-nights-research-on-nighttime-heat\/","title":{"rendered":"Thousand and one hot nights: research on nighttime heat"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"4273\" class=\"elementor elementor-4273 elementor-552\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b47189f alleen-op-pc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b47189f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5a8d57 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a5a8d57\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e1ba11 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9e1ba11\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Thousand and one hot nights: research on nighttime heat<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e20a5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9e20a5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">We research how often and where nighttime heat occurs and develop guidelines for dealing with it<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-028e1c7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"028e1c7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b8c604 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1b8c604\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dcc58fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dcc58fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Customer<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7488bd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7488bd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Location<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e90409a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e90409a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Duration<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7482a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a7482a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"aw-project-title-meer-weten\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Read more<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2afa873 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2afa873\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ccea426 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ccea426\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-582d39c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"582d39c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Netherlands<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bab6f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8bab6f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2024 &#8211; 2027<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3939a0e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3939a0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"aw-project-content-meer-weten\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hva.nl\/kc-techniek\/gedeelde-content\/projecten\/designing-future-cities\/1001-hete-nachten.html\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.hva.nl\/kc-techniek\/gedeelde-content\/projecten\/designing-future-cities\/1001-hete-nachten.html<\/a><\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e59abbf alleen-op-pc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e59abbf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebdae61 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ebdae61\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7be538e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7be538e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Thousand and one hot nights: research on nighttime heat<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c4ff51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c4ff51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">We research how often and where nighttime heat occurs and develop guidelines for dealing with it<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e52b490 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e52b490\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-983798c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"983798c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-057da8f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"057da8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Customer<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c7ef1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c7ef1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Location<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5641d85 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5641d85\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Duration<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b9a108 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6b9a108\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Read more<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b4d8f6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8b4d8f6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84cc42c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"84cc42c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c92a70 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c92a70\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Netherlands<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c768459 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c768459\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2024 &#8211; 2027<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a941d3c elementor-widget__width-initial link-break elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a941d3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hva.nl\/kc-techniek\/gedeelde-content\/projecten\/designing-future-cities\/1001-hete-nachten.html\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.hva.nl\/kc-techniek\/gedeelde-content\/projecten\/designing-future-cities\/1001-hete-nachten.html<\/a><\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee2687c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ee2687c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\n<div class=\"row aw-single-img\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/moon-3568835_1280-1024x682.jpg\">\n<\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"awtextbox row aw-extralight aw-post-teamlid\">\n\n\n            <div class=\"anti-spacer\"><\/div>\n        <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"row justify-content-md-between\">\n            <div class=\"col-lg-8\">\n                <p>Due to climate change, we are experiencing increasingly frequent and prolonged heat. The negative effects of heat on health, quality of life and labour productivity are largely caused by warm nights. Even though it is less warm than during the day, night-time heat can cause problems. During prolonged heat, buildings and houses heat up. During the day, you can escape heat by adjusting your behaviour or finding a cool place. But at night, recovery and sleep are needed. If people cannot cool down and recover at night, it can cause health problems.<\/p>\n<p>There is still too little understanding of how big the problems of nighttime heat are, and when and where they mainly occur. With the project 1001 Hot Nights we are researching this together with the Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, The Dutch Met Office KNMI and two consultancies. We are carrying out the project on behalf of the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management, with financial support from Tauw Foundation and the provinces of Utrecht, Gelderland, Overijssel, Noord-Holland, Zuid-Holland, Noord-Brabant and Zeeland.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"col-lg-3\">\n                                        <a class=\"aw-image-container\" style=\"display: block;\" href=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/team\/lisette-klok\/\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/IMG_0426-683x1024.jpg\">\n                        <\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"aw-teamlid-down-mobile\">\n    \t\t\t\t<div class=\"aw-text-container\">\n       \t\t\t\t\t <a href=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/team\/lisette-klok\/\">Lisette Klok<\/a>\n       \t\t\t\t\t knows everything about this project      \t\t\t\t\t  <div>\n         \t\t\t   <a class=\"aw-mail-button\" href=\"mailto:Lisette@climateadaptationservices.com\">\n             \t\t\t   Send an email<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                    \n                            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"aw-hide-spacer-div\">\n\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"491\" class=\"elementor elementor-491\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8bcef0 awtext light-background e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d8bcef0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"Licht\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab43cfa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ab43cfa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e85f9a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e85f9a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5043\" src=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2.png 750w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n<h3>What does the project entail?<\/h3>\n<p>In this project we are trying to find the answers to several questions involving nighttime heat:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>How often and where does night heat occur now and in the future?<\/li>\n<li>What temperatures do residents find unacceptable?<\/li>\n<li>How high can nighttime temperatures rise now and in the future?<\/li>\n<li>How long can periods of nighttime heat last, now and in the future?<\/li>\n<li>What spatial factors affect nighttime heat?<\/li>\n<li>What urban and residential measures work best to mitigate problems?<\/li>\n<li>How large can nighttime temperature differences be within built-up areas?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Based on the results of the research, we want to create maps, story maps, graphs and tables that show how often and where average and extreme nighttime heat occurs in Dutch built-up areas. The results will also form the basis for the new climate stress tests for heat and for the development of local heat plans. Furthermore, we will use the insights from the research to improve advice and guidelines on how to design cool outdoor spaces and homes and what else you can do to combat health problems caused by nighttime heat. These guidelines are intended for municipalities, provinces, municipal health services and housing corporations, among others. The guidelines can also be incorporated into national policies and national benchmarks for heat-resistant urban design, cool homes, and heat plans.<\/p>\n<h3>What is the aim of the project?<\/h3>\n<p>The aim of the project is to provide municipalities, provinces, municipal health services and housing corporations with an understanding of the problems of nighttime heat and to help them come up with good solutions. More specifically, we want to achieve the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The insights help to estimate to what extent and how often nighttime heat may be a problem now and in the future.<\/li>\n<li>The insights help to estimate where the problem of nighttime heat may be greater. For example, the perceived temperature can be higher in certain areas and air temperatures are often higher in urban areas than outside.<\/li>\n<li>With the guidelines, municipalities, provinces, municipal health services and housing corporations can take more informed decisions on measures to mitigate problems of nighttime heat.<\/li>\n<li>The guidelines help evaluate the effectiveness of measures in outdoor spaces. For example, how strong are the cooling effects of green spaces with trees in a street? And do green spaces with trees also reduce heat problems at night?<\/li>\n<li>The guidelines help evaluate the effectiveness of measures in or around homes. For example, how much can homes cool down if you open your windows opposite each other late at night and early in the morning?<\/li>\n<li>The guidelines help point residents to what they themselves can do to combat problems caused by nighttime heat.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>What is our role?<\/h3>\n<p>The project comprises four substantive work packages:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Development of temperature indicators that describe nighttime heat problems.<\/li>\n<li>Determination of frequency of occurrence of night heat and recurrence times for current and future climate.<\/li>\n<li>Description of spatial variation in nighttime heat at three scales: rural, inner-city and within a district.<\/li>\n<li>Application of knowledge about frequency and spatial variation in nighttime heat to effective cooling solutions.<\/li>\n<li>Dissemination and interaction with the work field.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>We have a role in work packages 1, 2 and 5. We are leader of work package 1. This work package focuses on the following questions: What is a good temperature indicator to identify problems caused by night heat? What indoor and outdoor temperatures do citizens find acceptable? Within work package 2 we investigate which exceptionally hot nights should be taken into account, now and in the future. And within work package 5 we coordinate with the work field which insights are needed to arrive at good temperature indicators and useful advice and guidelines. In this last work package we will develop maps and map narratives for the Climate Impact Atlas and the Climate Adaptation Knowledge Portal. There is already a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.klimaateffectatlas.nl\/en\/night-heat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">map narrative on nighttime heat<\/a> in the Climate Impact Atlas. This map narrative will be updated with the results from this project.<\/p>\n<h3>Arthur Maas did research on heat indicators<\/h3>\n<p>Arthur Maas worked on the project during his internship at CAS. He conducted an initial exploration into which heat indicators can best describe the problems of night-time heat for the Netherlands. Among other things, his research showed that indicators that indicate perceived temperature, such as PET, are currently still unsuitable for analysing nighttime heat for outdoor temperatures, for example, because they rely heavily on radiation. Arthur therefore recommended adapting the indicators for perceived temperature or developing new ones. He also recommended using indoor temperatures as indicators to describe nighttime heat problems.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5114\" src=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1329\" height=\"1055\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image.jpg 1329w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-1024x813.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-768x610.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1329px) 100vw, 1329px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This project is sponsored by:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Afbeelding-1001-hete-nachten.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5599\" src=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Afbeelding-1001-hete-nachten.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1249\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-866bb12 awtext light-background aw-hide-spacer e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"866bb12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"Licht\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21ea9bc awtext dark-background e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"21ea9bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"Licht\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9fa73a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a9fa73a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad89824 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad89824\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5043\" src=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2.png 750w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/oie_transparent-2-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n<h3>What does the project entail?<\/h3>\n<p>In this project we are trying to find the answers to several questions involving nighttime heat:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>How often and where does night heat occur now and in the future?<\/li>\n<li>What temperatures do residents find unacceptable?<\/li>\n<li>How high can nighttime temperatures rise now and in the future?<\/li>\n<li>How long can periods of nighttime heat last, now and in the future?<\/li>\n<li>What spatial factors affect nighttime heat?<\/li>\n<li>What urban and residential measures work best to mitigate problems?<\/li>\n<li>How large can nighttime temperature differences be within built-up areas?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Based on the results of the research, we want to create maps, story maps, graphs and tables that show how often and where average and extreme nighttime heat occurs in Dutch built-up areas. The results will also form the basis for the new climate stress tests for heat and for the development of local heat plans. Furthermore, we will use the insights from the research to improve advice and guidelines on how to design cool outdoor spaces and homes and what else you can do to combat health problems caused by nighttime heat. These guidelines are intended for municipalities, provinces, municipal health services and housing corporations, among others. The guidelines can also be incorporated into national policies and national benchmarks for heat-resistant urban design, cool homes, and heat plans.<\/p>\n<h3>What is the aim of the project?<\/h3>\n<p>The aim of the project is to provide municipalities, provinces, municipal health services and housing corporations with an understanding of the problems of nighttime heat and to help them come up with good solutions. More specifically, we want to achieve the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The insights help to estimate to what extent and how often nighttime heat may be a problem now and in the future.<\/li>\n<li>The insights help to estimate where the problem of nighttime heat may be greater. For example, the perceived temperature can be higher in certain areas and air temperatures are often higher in urban areas than outside.<\/li>\n<li>With the guidelines, municipalities, provinces, municipal health services and housing corporations can take more informed decisions on measures to mitigate problems of nighttime heat.<\/li>\n<li>The guidelines help evaluate the effectiveness of measures in outdoor spaces. For example, how strong are the cooling effects of green spaces with trees in a street? And do green spaces with trees also reduce heat problems at night?<\/li>\n<li>The guidelines help evaluate the effectiveness of measures in or around homes. For example, how much can homes cool down if you open your windows opposite each other late at night and early in the morning?<\/li>\n<li>The guidelines help point residents to what they themselves can do to combat problems caused by nighttime heat.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>What is our role?<\/h3>\n<p>The project comprises four substantive work packages:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Development of temperature indicators that describe nighttime heat problems.<\/li>\n<li>Determination of frequency of occurrence of night heat and recurrence times for current and future climate.<\/li>\n<li>Description of spatial variation in nighttime heat at three scales: rural, inner-city and within a district.<\/li>\n<li>Application of knowledge about frequency and spatial variation in nighttime heat to effective cooling solutions.<\/li>\n<li>Dissemination and interaction with the work field.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>We have a role in work packages 1, 2 and 5. We are leader of work package 1. This work package focuses on the following questions: What is a good temperature indicator to identify problems caused by night heat? What indoor and outdoor temperatures do citizens find acceptable? Within work package 2 we investigate which exceptionally hot nights should be taken into account, now and in the future. And within work package 5 we coordinate with the work field which insights are needed to arrive at good temperature indicators and useful advice and guidelines. In this last work package we will develop maps and map narratives for the Climate Impact Atlas and the Climate Adaptation Knowledge Portal. There is already a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.klimaateffectatlas.nl\/en\/night-heat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">map narrative on nighttime heat<\/a> in the Climate Impact Atlas. This map narrative will be updated with the results from this project.<\/p>\n<h3>Arthur Maas did research on heat indicators<\/h3>\n<p>Arthur Maas worked on the project during his internship at CAS. He conducted an initial exploration into which heat indicators can best describe the problems of night-time heat for the Netherlands. Among other things, his research showed that indicators that indicate perceived temperature, such as PET, are currently still unsuitable for analysing nighttime heat for outdoor temperatures, for example, because they rely heavily on radiation. Arthur therefore recommended adapting the indicators for perceived temperature or developing new ones. He also recommended using indoor temperatures as indicators to describe nighttime heat problems.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5114\" src=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1329\" height=\"1055\" srcset=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image.jpg 1329w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-1024x813.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-768x610.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1329px) 100vw, 1329px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This project is sponsored by:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Afbeelding-1001-hete-nachten.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5599\" src=\"https:\/\/climateadaptationservices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Afbeelding-1001-hete-nachten.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1249\" height=\"360\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9c4f80 awtext dark-background aw-hide-spacer e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e9c4f80\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"Licht\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"awtextbox row aw-extralight aw-projectpartner\">\n        <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"row justify-content-md-left\">\n            <div class=\"col-lg-2\">\n                <h1 class=\"aw-title\">Partners<\/h1>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"col-lg-9\">\n                                    \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hva.nl\/\" target=\"_blank\">Hogeschool van Amsterdam<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                    \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.knmi.nl\/\" target=\"_blank\">KNMI<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                    \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tauw.nl\/\" target=\"_blank\">TAUW<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                    \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weatherimpact.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Weather Impact<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                                                <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"spacer\"><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":5072,"template":"","categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5036","projecten","type-projecten","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-we-put-climate-change-on-the-map"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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